It is always Algeria we hear about when it comes to the Amazigh issue. Although Zighen Aym chose the title "Cultural Apartheid in North Africa," he talks exclusively about Algeria. In his nine-point list of repressive actions, there is no word about Morocco or other North African countries. In Morocco, a harsh repression of Amazigh culture has been practiced for years, although perhaps not as flagrantly as in Algeria. It is true that we do not hear about Tamazight radio broadcasts being forbidden, but this is because there were none until recently. However, I remember at least one instance in which the Amazigh magazine Tifinagh was banned in the 80's and its editor, Ouzzin Aherdan, jailed. My criticism is not directed at Mr. Aym's work; it is rather directed at Moroccans who are not as active as their Algerian brothers and sisters, on the international scene at least. But, their struggle should not be forgotten.
Ilya Topper
Granada, Spain.
EDITORS' NOTE: Mr. Aym intentionally chose the terms "North Africa" and "Apartheid" to draw a comparison to the familiar "South African Apartheid." We agree that Moroccan Imazighen have been and still are oppressed. In fact, the Amazigh Voice has reported several times on their situation, particularly on the case of the Cultural Association Tilelli of Goulmima. We thank Mr. Topper for bringing to our intention the words "Agayu" and "Tagiya." We welcome Mr. Topper's help and look forward to collaborating with him in the future.
I am originally from Immouzer Mermoucha (Middle Atlas) and I grew up in Sefrou. While living in Morocco, I was always disturbed by the portrayal of Imazighen as in folkloric terms only, while their socio-economic and political impact on Moroccan society was totally ignored.
Although I have moved to this country and have become a US citizen, I still cherish my Moroccan and Amazigh heritage. I hope to become an active member of the Amazigh community and contribute my share to the promotion of my culture.
Driss BenMhend
Rockville, Maryland, USA
EDITORS' NOTE: We welcome Mr. BenMhend to the Amazigh community and thank him for supporting ACAA. Indeed, ACAA counts on all its members to give a hand in helping to preserve and promote the Amazigh heritage in all its diversity.
Abbderrahman El Aissati
Department of Language and Minorities
Tilburg University, The Netherlands
In regards to the lexicon of the human body, I would like to suggest a very useful reference, "Etudes de Geographie Linguistique en Kabylie," doctoral dissertation by Andre Basset, which lists the names of 20 body parts collected from 219 regions. If you cannot find it in the US, I would be happy to send you a copy, along with an article I wrote on the subject.
Vermondo Brugnatelli
Centro Studi Camito-Semitici di Milano
Milan, Italy
EDITORS' NOTE: Our thanks to Professor Brugnatelli for his suggestion and for the material in question, which we have asked him to send to the Amazigh Voice.